A woman’s amniotic fluid is noted to be cloudy.
The nurse interprets this finding as:.
A.
Transient fetal hypoxia.
B.
Normal.
C.
Possible infection.
D.
Meconium passage .
The correct answer and Explanation is :
The correct answer is C. Possible infection.
Explanation:
Amniotic fluid is typically clear or slightly yellowish. Cloudy amniotic fluid can be a sign of various underlying issues, including possible infection. When amniotic fluid appears cloudy or has a yellowish, greenish, or brownish tint, it can be indicative of an infection such as chorioamnionitis. This infection, which affects the amniotic sac and membranes, can lead to complications for both the mother and the fetus.
Infections in the amniotic sac can be caused by bacteria ascending from the vagina into the uterus. When there is an infection, the body may respond by increasing the number of white blood cells, which can affect the appearance of the amniotic fluid. Additionally, the infection can lead to an inflammatory response, further altering the fluid’s clarity.
Other potential interpretations of cloudy amniotic fluid include:
- D. Meconium passage: While meconium passage is another potential cause of discoloration in the amniotic fluid (often resulting in a greenish or brownish hue), it is less commonly associated with a cloudy appearance. Meconium staining usually occurs when the fetus is in distress or overdue and can also be a sign of potential complications, but it’s not the primary interpretation for cloudy fluid.
- A. Transient fetal hypoxia: Fetal hypoxia, or decreased oxygen levels, can be associated with meconium-stained amniotic fluid, but it is not typically described as causing a cloudy appearance.
- B. Normal: Cloudy amniotic fluid is not considered normal and warrants further evaluation to determine the underlying cause.
In summary, while cloudy amniotic fluid might indicate various issues, a possible infection is a primary concern and requires prompt assessment and intervention to ensure both maternal and fetal well-being.