Determine if 12:16 and 72:96 :are equivalent ratios

Determine if 12:16 and 72:96 :are equivalent ratios

The Correct answer and Explanation is:

To determine whether the ratios 12:16 and 72:96 are equivalent, we need to simplify each ratio and check if they are equal.

Simplifying the Ratios

1. Simplifying 12:16:

  • To simplify the ratio 12:16, we find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 12 and 16. The GCD is 4.
  • Now, we divide both numbers by their GCD:
    • (12 ÷ 4 = 3)
    • (16 ÷ 4 = 4)
  • Thus, the simplified form of the ratio 12:16 is 3:4.

2. Simplifying 72:96:

  • Next, we simplify the ratio 72:96 by finding the GCD of 72 and 96. The GCD is 24.
  • We divide both numbers by their GCD:
    • (72 ÷ 24 = 3)
    • (96 ÷ 24 = 4)
  • Therefore, the simplified form of the ratio 72:96 is also 3:4.

Comparing the Simplified Ratios

Now that we have simplified both ratios, we can compare them:

  • The simplified form of 12:16 is 3:4.
  • The simplified form of 72:96 is also 3:4.

Since both ratios reduce to the same value (3:4), we can conclude that 12:16 and 72:96 are indeed equivalent ratios.

Conclusion

In conclusion, equivalent ratios express the same relationship between two quantities, even if the numbers used differ. In this case, both 12:16 and 72:96 simplify to the same ratio of 3:4, confirming their equivalence. This property is essential in various fields, including mathematics and real-life applications like cooking, scaling recipes, and comparing proportions in data analysis. Understanding how to simplify and compare ratios is a crucial skill that can aid in problem-solving across many disciplines.

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