LOW is to HIGH as EASY is to ____?
SUCCESSFUL
PURE
TALL
INTERESTING
DIFFICULT
The correct answer and explanation is:
The correct answer is DIFFICULT.
This analogy follows a pattern of opposites. The relationship between “LOW” and “HIGH” is that they are antonyms, where “LOW” refers to something being at a small or minimal level and “HIGH” refers to something at an elevated or maximal level. Similarly, “EASY” refers to something that is simple, requiring little effort or complexity, while “DIFFICULT” refers to something that is hard, requiring more effort or presenting challenges.
In this analogy, both pairs (LOW to HIGH and EASY to DIFFICULT) exhibit the same relationship of opposites. The idea is to match the same type of contrast, and “DIFFICULT” fits as the opposite of “EASY” in the same way that “HIGH” is the opposite of “LOW.”
The other options do not follow this pattern:
- SUCCESSFUL refers to a state of achievement or completion and does not represent an opposite of “EASY.”
- PURE implies something clean or untainted, which does not contrast with “EASY.”
- TALL is a comparison of height, which is unrelated to the difficulty of a task.
- INTERESTING suggests something engaging or exciting, but it does not serve as the opposite of “EASY.”
Thus, “DIFFICULT” is the best answer because it logically follows the pattern of opposites in the analogy.