Certified Nursing Assistant / CNA Exam 100 Questions and Answers

  1. What is one important reason why the bed should remain wrinkle-free? – to
    help keep the skin healthy and prevent pressure sores
  2. What is the term for a device that replaces a missing body pat? – prosthesis
  3. To convert four ounces of water to milliters (ml or mL), the nurse assistant
    should multiply four by: – 30
  4. Which of the following healthcare settings is for people who will die in six
    months? – hospice
  5. Which of the following abbreviations means “nothing by mouth”? – NPO
  6. Exercises that put each joint through its full arc of motion are called: – range of
    motion
  7. What is the medical term for high blood pressure? – hypertension
  8. What is a task that is outside the scope of practice for an NA? – inserting tubes
    into a resident’s body
  9. Standard Precautions should be practiced – on every single person in your
    care
  10. Which kind of care helps restore a resident to the highest level of
    functioning possible? – rehabilitation
  11. If an activity is not listed on the care plan, what is the responsibility of a
    NA? – The NA should not perform the activity if it is not listed on the care
    plan.
  12. Restraints can be applied: – only with a doctor’s orders
  13. Generally, the last sense to leave a dying person is the sense of – hearing
  14. What is a normal range of a blood pressure? – varies 119/75 is an
    example
  15. Incontinence may be caused by: – nervous system diseases
  16. Standing with the legs shoulder-width apart is using – good body
    mechanics
  17. Aftr an amputation, a resident may experience phantom sensation.
    Phantom sensation is – pain or sensation caused by remaining nerve endings
  18. How should a fracture pan be positioned? – with the handle toward the
    foot of the bed
  19. What does palliative care involve? – pain relief and comfort
    1 / 2
  20. Nursing assistants do not usually perform procedures that require –
    sterile technique
  21. Insulin reaction can be caused by – too little food
  22. Which of the following is a requirement of OBRA? – nursing assistants
    must have at least 75 hours of training
  23. What is a good way for a nursing assistant to care for a mentally ill
    resident? – support the resident and his or her family and friends
  24. When should sheets be changed? – whenever they are soiled, wrinkled,
    or damp
  25. What does the chain of command do? – describes the line of authority
  26. What is a good way for a nursing assistant to respond to inappropriate
    sexual behavior? – take the resident to a private area
  27. What should a nursing assistant do if she suspects a resident is being
    abused? – she should report it to the nurse immediately and let him/her
    handle it from there
  28. What is one good way a nursing assistant can assist residents with
    normal changes of aging related to the urinary system? – offer frequent trips
    to the bathroom
  29. Which of the following is true of Transmission-Based Precautions? –
    they are practiced in addition to Standard Precautions
  30. What can nursing assistants do in regards to IVs? – Nursing assistants
    will observe the IV site for problems
  31. Passive range of motion exercises are done – when a resident cannot
    move on her own
  32. Which of the following is used when documenting the amount of fluid a
    resident drinks? – milliters
  33. When encountering a fire, a nursing assistant should first – remove
    resident from danger
  34. What is a common “cliche”? – It will all work out in the end.
  35. What member of the care team might help a resident learn to use
    adaptive devices for eating or dressing? – occupational therapist
  36. A way to prevent aspiration during oral care of unconscious residents
    include: – using as little liquid as possible when giving oral care
  37. Providing privacy while giving care is a patient’s – legal right

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