1. What is the legal responsibility of a nurse in ensuring

patient safety and preventing harm?

Answer: A nurse has a legal responsibility to adhere to

safety protocols, report potential risks, and provide

appropriate interventions to prevent harm to patients. This

is crucial in maintaining patient safety and meeting the

standard of care.

2. Can a nurse refuse to provide care to a patient based on

personal beliefs or religious reasons?

Answer: No, a nurse has a legal responsibility to provide

care to all patients regardless of personal beliefs or

religious reasons. This guarantees patient access to

healthcare services and promotes equitable treatment.

3. Explain the legal responsibilities of a nurse in obtaining

informed consent from a patient for a medical procedure.

Answer: A nurse is responsible for ensuring that the patient

fully understands the procedure, risks, benefits, and

alternatives before obtaining informed consent. This

involves providing detailed explanations, answering

questions, and documenting the consent process.